Tuesday, August 20, 2019

Teacher Empathy Key to Student Engagement

Photo from Smithsonian.com
There is a lot of discussion in the social media-stratosphere about anxiety, depression, and other stress-related issues being experienced by larger numbers of students than in the past. There has been research related to many of those topics but not so much on how we as faculty can respond. But there is a recent article by Sal Meyers, Katherine Rowell, Mary Wells, and Brian C. Smith, who teach and work at community colleges, about what they call 'teacher empathy." They note it is a term first used by Psychologist Carl Rogers in Freedom to Learn. Teacher empathy, according to Rogers, is the most potent factor in bringing about change and learning in the relationship between students and teachers. Leading with interpersonal empathy, which is described as the "processes whereby one person can come to know the internal state of another and can be motivated to respond with sensitive care, the research cites the theoretical work of Batson and Segal. Meyers, et. al. note that because we are dealing with groups in our courses, social empathy comes into play. They note "the ability to understand people by perceiving or experiencing their lived situations and as a result gain insight into structural inequalities and disparities" is equally important for teacher empathy to exist. The paper goes on to offer a number of suggestions on how to become a more empathetic teacher. Read the entire article here.